43
Figure 27: Procedure for determination of safety margins
6. END REMARKS
When the nominal stresses significantly exceed half of yield strength, pure LEFM-
analysis does not consider the risk of underestimation of the crack driving force and the
results could be unsafe. When the plasticity correction is not considered, the results of
LEFM do not give any warning and results validity is questionable. In most complex
cases is better to carry out a robust EPFM analysis, giving valid results from LEFM to
EPFM. In case of corresponding conditions elastic-plastic analysis passes in linear elastic
one and in this way not only become simpler, but gives the results without ambiguity.
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