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274

Figure 15: FAD diagrams (critical curve lies above the diagram break)

CDF diagram

Figure 16: CDF diagram

If latter one defines the critical load at Δa

0

, the critical load curve can be calculated.

Usually, the stress intensity factor,

K

I

, is proportional to the loading and geometry

depended, a function of the crack size.

I

K F f ( a )

= ⋅

(10)

where:

F

.......... applied load

F (a)

.......... non-linear function of crack (variable) and dimensions (constant)